Nutrition

  1. Home
  2. Health
  3. Nutrition

Getting Enough Calcium In Your Diet

By Shereen Jegtvig, About.com

Updated: April 28, 2008

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by our Medical Review Board

baked beans

Baked beans will add calcium to your diet.

Photo © Daniel West
Calcium is crucial for proper function of your muscles, nervous system and for strong bones and teeth. When you don't get enough calcium from your diet, you will lose calcium from your bones in order to keep the muscles and nerves healthy and your pH balanced.

Dietary Calcium Sources

Cow's milk and dairy products are probably the most well-known dietary source of calcium. One cup of cows' milk has 276 mg calcium. Experts recommend that everyone consumes three servings of dairy every day.

Unfortunately, many people are lactose-intolerant, allergic to cow's milk, or they may desire to exclude dairy products from their diet. While cows' milk is an important source of calcium, there are other sources available.

Whether you drink milk or not, you should consider adding these foods to your diet to get more calcium:

Calcium Supplements

You can also add calcium to your diet by taking calcium supplements. Experts suggest that you take 1,000 to 1,500 mgs per day. You may also wish to take 800 IU of vitamin D supplements along with your calcium.

More Advice for Healthy Bones

Keep your bones healthy by avoiding the things that may cause you to lose calcium. Don't smoke, limit consumption of cola beverages and eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Avoid the temptation to become a couch potato too. Exercises like weight-lifting will keep your bones strong and healthy.

Sources:

Wong PK, Christie JJ, Wark JD. "The effects of smoking on bone health." Clin Sci (Lond). 2007 Sep;113(5):233-41.

Tucker KL, Morita K, Qiao N, Hannan MT, Cupples LA, Kiel DP. "Colas, but not other carbonated beverages, are associated with low bone mineral density in older women: The Framingham Osteoporosis Study." Am J Clin Nutr. 2006 Oct;84(4):936-42.

Sugiura M, Nakamura M, Ogawa K, Ikoma Y, Ando F, Yano M. "Bone mineral density in post-menopausal female subjects is associated with serum antioxidant carotenoids." Osteoporos Int. 2007 Sep 11.

Harvard School of Public Health. "Calcium and Milk."

United States Department of Agriculture. "National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference." Release 19. Updated October 2006.

More Nutrition Quick Tips

Explore Nutrition

About.com Special Features

We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here.

Nutrition

  1. Home
  2. Health
  3. Nutrition
  4. Take Your Vitamins
  5. Calcium
  6. Getting Enough Calcium - Calcium From Foods

©2009 About.com, a part of The New York Times Company.

All rights reserved.