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Lutein

By Shereen Jegtvig, About.com

Updated: September 17, 2008

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by our Medical Review Board

Spinach

Spinach is an excellent source of lutein.

Photo � Florin Bleiceanu

About Lutein:

Lutein is a yellow or orange pigment found in some fruits and vegetables.

Function of Lutein:

Lutein is concentrated in the retinas of your eyes and is necessary for good vision. A diet rich in lutein may lower your risk of developing cataracts and macular degeneration.

Lutein may also help prevent or slow down atherosclerosis, the thickening of arteries, which is a major risk for cardiovascular disease.

Where To Find Lutein:

Carrots, squash and other orange and yellow fruits and vegetables are sources of lutein. Green leafy vegetables, such as spinach, also contain high amounts of lutein. All are an important part of a healthy diet.

Lutein is also available as a dietary supplement. The Age Related Eye Disease study found that high doses of lutein, combined with other antioxidants, may help slow down the progression of macular degeneration. The supplement formula used in the study is Twin Lab Ocuvite (buy direct), which also contains zinc and other antioxidants.

Source:

National Eye Institute. "Age-Related Eye Disease Study."

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