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Amino Acids

By , About.com Guide

Updated May 03, 2012

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Definition: The building blocks of proteins.

There are 20 different amino acids. Amino acids are linked together to form small chains of amino acids. These chains link together to form proteins.

Of the 20 amino acids, 11 can be synthesized in the body. That leaves nine amino acids that you need to get directly from your diet. Those nine amino acids are called "essential amino acids."

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